Intensive Blood Pressure Control May Prevent Cognitive Decline: Study
A new study published in the journal Neurology suggests that aggressively managing blood pressure for over three years can significantly reduce the risk of cognitive decline, including mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. The research, conducted by Wake Forest University, followed 9,361 participants aged 50 and older for an average of seven years.
The study found that participants who received intensive blood pressure control, aiming for a lower target than standard treatment, showed a sustained decrease in cognitive impairment compared to those on standard treatment. While the intensive approach did not independently reduce the risk of dementia, it effectively lowered the risk of MCI and combined cognitive impairments, including MCI or probable dementia.
The findings highlight the importance of managing cardiovascular health to preserve neurological health. By proactively addressing hypertension, individuals may not only reduce cardiovascular complications but also safeguard their cognitive abilities.